Test Category: Specialist Biochemistry
Investigation Name:Renal Stone Analysis

Accreditation:UKAS ISO15189 accredited test: On scope
Intro:
Renal stones are a common cause of hospital admission and can develop within the renal pelvis, the ureter or the bladder. It has been estimated that 12% of men and 5% of women will develop renal stone disease by the age of 70 years.The recurrence rate without medical intervention is 10% within 1 year, 35% within 5 years and 50% at 10 years. The majority of stones are composed of the following substances (in order of decreasing frequency):
• Calcium oxalate with or without phosphate
• Magnesium ammonium phosphate
• Calcium phosphate
• Urate
• Cysteine
• Mixtures of the above
Chemical analysis of renal stones is an important aspect in the management of patients who have renal stone disease and can provide insight into the cause of stones and possible prevention strategies.
Pathology Laboratory:Manuals Laboratory
Requestable Seperately?Yes
Minimum Sample Volume:N/A
Expected Turnaround Time:7 working days
Sample Type:
Stone sample in sterile container.Collection Conditions / Other Information:Samples received in Formalin/ Boric acid containers will not be accepted . Please ensure a preservative free container is used.
Please ensure the following details are included on the request form:
• Location stone was removed from (e.g. renal, bladder, etc)
• Patient D.O.B.
Referred to Another Laboratory?No
Storage Requirements:Rom temperature
Posting Address / Requirements:Ambient temperature, 1st Class post.
Sandwell Health Campus,
Specialist Chemistry,
Pathology Department,
Lyndon
B71 4HJ
NPEX / PDF Reporting Available:Yes
EQA Scheme:WEQAS Renal Calculi Scheme.
Lead Contact Details:Consultant Clinical Scientist, Mark Livingston Email: mark.livingston@nhs.net
Email Address For Chasing Results:rwh-tr.bcpsspecialistchemistryenquiries@nhs.net
Methodology:Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)
Site Sample Tested:Sandwell Health Campus
Cost:Please email: bcpspathology.info@nhs.net for further details
Contact Number:0121 507 5162