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Test Category: Immunology

Investigation Name:Intrinsic Factor Antibody

Alias or Abbreviation:INF, IFAB

Intro:

Indication:
Pernicious anaemia.
Further information:
Pernicious Anaemia is a clinical manifestation of autoimmune gastritis and is associated with the presence of intrinsic factor antibodies.

New Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cobalamin and folate disorders (British Committee for Standards in Haematology).
1. All patients with anaemia, neuropathy or glossitis, and suspected of having pernicious anaemia, should be tested for anti-IFAB regardless of cobalamin levels (Grade 1A).
2. Patients found to have a low serum cobalamin level in the absence of anaemia and who do not have food malabsorption or other causes of deficiency, should be tested for IFAB to clarify whether they have an early/latent presentation of pernicious anaemia (Grade 2A).
3. Anti-GPC antibody testing for diagnosing pernicious anaemia is not recommended (Grade 1A).

Pathology Laboratory:Immunology Laboratory

Requestable Seperately?Yes

Minimum Sample Volume:1mL

Expected Turnaround Time:Frequency of testing: Daily Target: 4 days

Test Code:IFA

Sample Type:

Serum Gel Tube (Gold top)/ Plasma

Complex Reference Range:<7 U/mL = Negative

Collection Conditions / Other Information:1st class post or Transport

Referred to Another Laboratory?No

Storage Requirements:Ambient temperature

NPEX / PDF Reporting Available:Yes

EQA Scheme:Yes

Lead Contact Details:rwh-tr.bcpsimmunologyclinicalqueries@nhs.net

Email Address For Chasing Results:rwh-tr.ImmunologyLab@nhs.net

Methodology:Fluoroenzymeimmunoassay

UKAS Reference Number:9580 (recommended)

Site Sample Tested:Immunology, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton

Minimum Request Interval (MRI):180 days (6 months) over 16y only

Contact Number:01902 695 279 or Ext 85279