Test Category: Biochemistry
Investigation Name:Potassium – Serum

Accreditation:UKAS Accredited ISO15189:2022, on scope
Pathology Laboratory:Clinical Chemistry/ Biochemistry
Requestable Seperately?No
Part of Profile:UE
Tests in Profile:Na ;K; U; Cre; eGFR
Lower Reference Range Limit:3.5 mmol/L
Upper Reference Range Limit:5.3 mmol/L
Units:mmol/L
Minimum Sample Volume:1mL as part of U&E
Expected Turnaround Time:Inpatients: 4 hrs. Outpatients:1 day (from receipt)
Test Code:UE
Sample Type:
Serum Gel Tube (Gold top)Maximum Add on Time:3 days
Complex Reference Range: Paediatric ranges for plasma K:
<4 wks 3.4 – 6.0 mmol/L
4 wks – 1 yr 3.5 – 5.7 mmol/L
1 – 16 yrs 3.5 – 5.0 mmol/L
Pregnancy 3.2 - 4.1 mmol/L
Collection Conditions / Other Information:DO NOT refrigerate prior to centrifugation and transport to lab as soon as possible.
Delayed separation ("left on cells") falsely increases potassium.
Spurious hyperkalaemia may also occur in thrombocytosis; leukocytosis and contamination with EDTA (additive in FBC and glucose tubes)
Haemolysed sera cannot be analysed.
Referred to Another Laboratory?No
Site Sample Tested:All acute sites
Contact Number:01902 307 999 Ext 88266